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Forensic Psychology Career Overview

Become a forensic psychologist.

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Forensic psychologists work in the field of forensic psychology, which is the intersection of psychology and the legal system. A forensic psychologist is any psychologist who offers an expert psychological opinion in a civil or criminal legal matter.

One of the key skills a forensic psychologist must have is the ability to reformulate psychological findings into the legal language of the courtroom in a way that can be understood by both legal personnel and the jury.

Forensic psychologists lead evaluations to determine whether or not a defendant is fit to stand trial. They may also determine if an aged or ill person is competent to make decisions, whether a death was an accident or a "disguised suicide" in an insurance claim case, or offer their services in a wide variety of other areas.

Forensic Psychologist: Education & Training

Forensic psychologists must earn a doctorate in clinical psychology, counseling or forensic psychology, which takes about five to seven years to complete. To specialize in forensics, psychologists take post-doctoral fellowship training in forensic psychology.

forensic psychology degree program

Forensic Psychologists: Certification and Licensure

All states require licensure for practicing psychologists. Requirements vary from state-to-state, but at minimum you'll need to pass a state certification examination, hold a doctorate or master's degree from an accredited institution and have one year of fieldwork. The American Psychological Association (APA) accredits doctoral training programs in clinical psychology, counseling, and school psychology. After getting considerable experience and continuing education, some forensic psychologists will go on to become Board Certified in the specialty of forensic psychology. The best-known certification board is the American Board of Forensic Psychology, which offers the title of Diplomate to people who meet its standards and pass its examination.

Forensic Psychologist: Salary

Payscale.com reports median annual salary for forensic psychologists at $56,906 for those working in state and local government agencies. Salaries range, however, from $35,369 to $67,927, depending on type of employer.


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